Visiting Santo Stefano is like uncovering a sort of hidden map. The organization of this space, nestled in the heart of the city, replicates the holy sites of the medieval Jerusalem Holy Sepulchre, known through the sea voyages of pilgrims/crusaders. The guided tour allows all participants to decode this map along three main axes: spatial, chronological/intercultural, and symbolic.
Spatially, starting from the concept of orientation/disorientation: the two side churches of the complex, as is customary, face east, while the central one faces west, thus mimicking the exception of the Jerusalem sepulchre's rotunda – and setting on the medieval idea of a 'cosmic' axis.
Chronological/intercultural, by retracing the layers of different cultures that have inhabited and shaped the place (the Roman temple of Isis, burial of the martyrs, Lombard basin, monastic refoundation, the reference to the Magi), it allows for a journey through the medieval millennium. This journey can be undertaken by giving 'voice' to different historical figures.
Symbolically, by guiding participants to understand the language of some of the medieval symbols that make this space 'speaking'. In discussion with participants, it will be possible to reflect on how – even in the Middle Ages – there were sophisticated and ingenious ways to create a "virtual reality" that allowed for travel through space (the Mediterranean, towards Jerusalem) and time (participating in the events of the Passion).
Who it’s for (o intended for) The journey is designed preferably for high school students, but can also be tailored for primary or lower secondary school students, adjusting the themes and discussions accordingly. The space of the Santo Stefano complex allows for a certain mobility and can facilitate an ongoing activity, even in small groups.
Lecturers:
Professor Pietro Delcorno
Professor Francesca Roversi Monaco
Dr. Edward Loss
