Job opportunities and potential areas of employment
The oceans are the driving force of the economy and represent a great potential for innovation and growth. The European Union's "blue economy" employs over 4 million people, generating a turnover of more than 650 billion euros annually. The "Sustainable Blue Economy" is the EU's strategy to support the sustainable development of the marine and maritime sectors as a whole. Aquaculture, tourism, marine biotechnology, fishery and marine resource management, and environmental management are examples of blue economy sectors with significant growth potential. These expanding sectors create a high demand for researchers, engineers, managers, and environmental economists at local, national, and international levels. Developing the necessary skills for the growth of the blue economy is a priority of the European Commission's Mission Starfish 2030 and the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR). The latter must contribute to achieving European environmental objectives through the sustainable use and protection of marine resources, the transition to a circular economy, pollution prevention, and the protection and restoration of coastal areas. FishMed-PhD trains young researchers to meet these needs through extensive intersectoral and interdisciplinary interactions. The skills acquired are applicable to various professions related to environmental consulting and management, ecosystem service evaluation, socio-economic risk assessment, and public administration. Doctoral students study and select specific indicators of changes in the marine environment and the sustainable use of its resources, aimed at analyzing the socio-economic implications of these changes, providing valuable insights to businesses and policymakers. They participate in workshops and conferences, gaining networking opportunities in both the private and public sectors. After completing their doctorate, they can become European leaders in the sustainable management of the marine environment and its resources.