Optimizing the Edge: Bringing Statistical Approaches to Decentralized Learning

  • Date: 17 OCTOBER 2025  from 17:30 to 19:00

  • Event location: Aula III via Francesco Selmi 2 - Bologna, Piano Terra. - In presence and online event

  • Type: Lectures

Speaker

ISA Visiting Fellow -Gesulado Scutari

 

Full Professor Purdue University

Visit Prof. Scutari's website

Over the past decade, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have achieved significant breakthroughs, driven by data and computational power growth. These advancements have impacted fields like engineering, finance, medicine, and social media. Traditionally, these developments have adhered to a centralized paradigm, with data and decisionmaking concentrated in a few locations, such as data centers. However, the rise of mobile computing and the Internet of Things is rapidly shifting this paradigm, with data generated at the network edge now surpassing global data center traffic. This shift has led to the emergence of the so-called `edge intelligence’, focusing on moving computing and AI tasks from the network core to its edges. Decentralizing optimization and learning poses challenges at the intersection of computational and statistical sciences: maintaining analytics quality and trustworthiness despite limited resources at the edge. Understanding these dynamics remains underdeveloped. This is because most decentralized algorithms have been designed with an optimization focus, often neglecting statistical principles. This talk discusses some vignettes from highdimensional statistical inference, proposing new analyses and designs that bring statistical thinking to decentralized optimization, enhancing performance and reliability in high-dimensional, decentralized environments.